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Astronomy Image of the Day

Lava Fountain on Jupiter's Io

20 December 1999

Author not provided

NASA Astronomy Image of the Day for 20 December 1999

A lava fountain shooting over a kilometer high has been discovered on Jupiter's moon Io. The robot Galileo spacecraft orbiting Jupiter photographed the volcanic eruption during its close flyby of the moon late last month. The fountain is visible in the above mosaic of images from the flyby. The lava plume was so bright it saturated Galileo's camera, and so has been digitally reconstructed in false color. The hot lava appears to be shooting from a 20-kilometer long canyon on Io's active surface.

Image and explanation courtesy of NASA Astronomy Picture of the Day